Masonic Tavern

Masonic Tavern Thunderbolt Street

1866 – 72. William White
1874. James Curtis
1875 – 79. Thomas Brown
1881 – 83. Robert Peters
1885 – 87. Robert Ball
1887 – 1890. Henry Cooksley
1891 – 92. Alfred Pillinger
1896 – 1900. David Howell

One of many buildings demolished for the C.W.S. Building around 1901

Census 1871.

William H. White 41, head married, mariner, Westbury on Trym Gloucestershire
Mary Ann White 33, wife married 33, Westbury on Trym Gloucestershire
John White 14, son, Philadelphia, British Subject
Florence M. A. White 4, son, Bristol
Emily M. White 2, daughter, Bristol
Alice M. White 5 months, Bristol
Sarah L. Banfield 14, niece, Middlesex

Census 1881.

Robert Peters 40, head married, publican, Somerset
Mary J. Peters 37, wife married, Somerset
Mary Peters 7, daughter, Melbourne Derbyshire
Emily Peters 4, daughter, Melbourne Derbyshire

Census 1891.

Alfred Pillinger 23, head married, inn keeper, Bristol
Ada Pillinger 23, wife married, Bristol
James A. Cooksley 35, lodger married, farm labourer out of employment, Dundry
Elizabeth Cooksley 31, lodger married, Bedminster

Lower Park Row Off License

Lower Park Row Off License

No.10 Griffin Lane in 1881.
No.17 Lower Park Row from then on

1881 – 88. Sarah Witcombe
1891 – 97. Mary Sabina Lea
1901. Eliza Thomas
1904 – 06. Agnes L. Moon
1911 – 31. Francis Norman James
1935 – 56. Henry Francis James

Bristol Museum

Census 1881.
Shop with outdoor beer license.

Thomas Witcombe 58, head married, mason, Somerset Doulting
Sarah Witcombe 47, wife married, shop keeper, Bristol
Ellen Witcombe 10, daughter scholar, Bristol
George Witcombe 9, son scholar, Bristol
Fred Witcombe 7, son scholar, Bristol
Edward Witcombe 4, son scholar, Bristol

Census 1891.

Mary S. Lea 36, wife married, beer house keeper, Dorsetshire Silton
George Lea 10, son scholar, Bristol
Albert Lea 8, son scholar, Bristol
Beatrice M. Lea 6, daughter scholar, Bristol
Marie E. Lea 4, daughter, Bristol
Ernest W. Lea 2, son, Bristol
Rosina Pollard 18, servant single, domestic servant, Bristol

Census 1901.

Eliza Thomas 45, head widow, beer retailer, Oxforshire Stanton Harcourt
Catherine Griffiths 36, visitor single, living on own means, Bristol
James Griffiths 54, lodger married, carpenter, Bristol
Henry Harris 31, lodger single, carpenter, Poland (British Subject)
Louise Pope 27, visitor single, living on own means, Gloucestershire Gloucester

Census 1911.

Francis Norman James 46, head married, carpenter & joiner (out of work) Bristol
Clara Ann James 43, wife married, Bristol
Henry Francis James 24, son single, painter and house decorator, Bristol
Lily Clara James 22, daughter single, clerk for Bristol Co-op Society, Bristol
Clara Ann James 20, daughter single, chocolate coverer for J. S. Fry & Sons, Bristol

Llandoger Trow

Llandoger Trow King Street

1752 – 75. John Jones
1792. James Jones
1800. Margaret Davis
1806. James Baker
1816 – 22. Nathaniel Ricketts
1823 to 1829. George James Paris
1830 to 1831. Mary Ball
1832 to 1837. George Phipps
1838. Ann Phipps
1839 to 1844. Henry W. Thayer
1845 to 1853. Benjamin Lewis
1854 to 1863. Diana Lewis
1864. C. Morris
1865 to 1867. Maria Morris
1868. Mary Clark
1869. John Dalton
1870. Mary Hamlyn
1871 to 1885. Thomas Daniel (capt.)
1886. T. Davies
1887 to 1896. Emma Couzens
1897 to 1912. Emma Louisa Dickman
1914 to 1915. Albert Martin
1916 – 17. Lily Lavenia Moon
1919. Gertrude May Mills
1921. Robert Mills
1923. Wraight & Pullen
1924 to 1926. Edgar Moth
1927. Walter Adams
1928. – 32. Edward Morrison
1934 – 38. William Reynolds
1939 – 50. Charles Hatchman
1953 – 56. Victor Cue
1975. M. R. Thorpe (manager)

Built in 1664 the Llandoger occupied the right hand gable in this rank of five, the second section from the left was once a tavern named the Goat. In the November blitz of 1940 the two gables at the left suffered severe bomb damage and were removed. The three remaining buildings were bought by Berni Inns in 1962 and converted into a pub/restaurant. To prevent the building from collapsing during the renovation, a steel frame was inserted supported by piles sunk to a depth of 43 feet. The Llandoger is still trading.

Census 1841.

Henry Thayer 38, victualler, not born in county
Ann Thayer 45, not born in county
Harriett Fryer 21, servant, not born in county
Fanny Ford 30, servant, not born in county

Census 1851.

Benjamin Lewis 48, head married, licensed victualler, Alvington Gloucestershire
Diana Lewis 46, wife married, Portsmouth
George Maskell 50, lodger married, Traveller, West Morton Essex
Ann Maskell 48, wife married, Alvington Glocestershire
Mary Ann Morgan ?5, Visitor, Bristol
John Wookey 18, Servant unmarried, Boots, Bristol
Mary Ann Adams, Servant unmarried, Cook, Somerset St Georges

Census 1861.

Diana Lewis 50, head widow, licensed victualler, Hampshire Portsmouth
Mary Ann Smith 22, servant unmarried, Gloucestershire Taynton
Harriett Davey 24, servant unmarried, general servant, Somerset Workington

Census 1871.

Elizabeth Daniel 37, wife married, innkeeper’s wife, Cornwall St.Ives
Kate Hodge Paynter 22, sister unmarried, barmaid, Cornwall St.Ives
Minnie Daniel 12, daughter, Cornwall St.Ives
Thomas Daniel 10, son, Cornwall St.Ives
Kate Daniel 8, daughter, Cornwall St.Ives
Elizabeth Daniel 5, daughter, Cornwall St.Ives
John Daniel 1, son, Cornwall St.Ives
Eliza Toman 22, servant unmarried, Cornwall St.Ives
Ann Toman 18, servant unmarried, housemaid, Cornwall St.Ives
Richard Paynter 35, brother in law married, master mariner, Cornwall St.Ives

Census 1881.

Elizabeth Daniel 47, head married, hotel keeper, Cornwall St.Ives
Mary McFee 22, daughter married, Cornwall St.Ives
Catherine H. Daniel 18, daughter unmarried, Cornwall St.Ives
Elizabeth Daniel 15, daughter, Cornwall St.Ives
Susan Daniel 9, daughter scholar, Cornwall St.Ives
William Daniel 1 month, grandson, Bristol
Ann Toman 24, servant unmarried, domestic servant, Cornwall St.Ives
Emma Cowper 55, servant widow, monthly nurse, Bristol
Ellen Sly 29, visitor unmarried, draper’s assistant, Cornwall St.Ives

Census 1891.

Alice Jane Couzens 30, single, hotel keeper, Bristol
Lizzie Hadley 35, visitor widow, Bristol
Jane Scott 31, servant single, domestic servant, Bridgend

Census 1901.

William Dickman 60, head married, mariner, Germany (foriegn subject)
Emma Louisa Dickman 44, wife married, licensee, Clifton
Lillie Toogood 29, servant single, barmaid, Bristol
Cora Samson 19, servant single, barmaid, Yatton Somerset

Census 1911.

Emma Louise Dickman 56, head widow, licensed victualler, Clifton Bristol
Louise Annie Toogood 37, servant single, barmaid, Bristol

Leopard

Leopard Frogmore Street

1792 – 94. William Holman
1800. Lewis Edwards
1806. Lydia Edwards
1816. John Harris
1820 – 30. Lydia Harris
1832 – 39. John Venn
1840 – 49. John Matthews
1851 – 53. Sarah Matthews
1856 – 57. Thomas Bromage
1858 – 60. James White
1861 to 1882. George Evans
1883. John Uriah Phelps
1885 – 86. Elizabeth Phelps
1886 to 1904. George Hollister
1904 – 21. Elizabeth Hollister
1925 – 28. Wilfred Reed
1931. Frederick Mills
1935. Vivian Ashton
1937. Alfred Jones
1938 – 50. Edgar Gough
1956. Walter Pullen
1953. Ambrose Smith

Opposite Pipe Lane, pictured here in 1961 the Leopard was demolished in July 1965 for the multi-storey car park next door to the New Bristol entertainments centre.

Census 1841.

John Matthews 40, publican, Ireland
Sarah Matthews 30, born in county
John Matthews 7, born in county
Sarah Matthews 4, not born in county
William Matthews 3, born in county
Mary Ann Matthews 2 months, born in county
Fanny Durbin 18, servant, not born in county
William Harris 22, carver, born in county

Census 1851.

Sarah Matthews 42, head widow, licensed victualler, Bristol
Richard Culverwell 55, brother married, agent, Barnstaple Devon
Sarah Matthews 15, daughter, Swansea Glamorganshire
William Matthews 12, son scholar at home, Bedminster
Mary Matthews 10, daughter scholar at home, Bristol
Robert Matthews 8, son scholar at home, Bristol
Charles Matthews 6, son scholar at home, Bristol
Fanny Royal 19, servant unmarried, house servant, Thornbury Gloucestershire

Census 1861.

George Evans 35, head married, publican, Chew Magna
Mary Evans 32, wife married, St.Augustine’s Bristol
Thomas Evans 7, son scholar, St.Augustine’s Bristol
Frank Evans 3, son scholar, St.Augustine’s Bristol
Alfred Evans 1, St.Augustine’s Bristol
Josia Cottle 36, widower, commercial traveller, Winterbourne near Bristol
Joseph Jones 28, lodger unmarried, painter, Bristol
Ann Turner 20, servant unmarried, servant, Bristol

Census 1871.

George Evans 45, head married, publican, Somerset Chew Magna
Mary Ann Evans 42, wife married, Bristol
Thomas Evans 18, son unmarried, smith, Bristol
Frank Evans 13, son scholar, Bristol
Alfred Evans 10, son scholar, Bristol
Harry Evans 8, son scholar, Bristol
Rose Evans 5, daughter scholar, Bristol
Mary Evans 59, sister unmarried, domestic servant, Somerset Timsbury
Sarah Lockier 20, servant unmarried, Bristol

Census 1881.

George Evans 54, head married, licensed victualler, Chew Magna
Mary Ann Evans 52, wife married, Bristol
Frank J. Evans 23, son unmarried, carpenter, Bristol
Alfred E. Evans 21, son unmarried, upholsterer, Bristol
Chas H. Evans 18, son unmarried, Bristol
Rose E. Evans 15, daughter scholar, Bristol
Elizabeth Vandisimissan 32, servant, domestic servant, Dowlais South Wales

Census 1891.

George Hollister 45, head married, licensed victualler and chair manufacturer, Gloucestershire Frampton Cotterell
Elizabeth Hollister 40, wife married, Bristol
George S. Hollister 4, son, Bristol
James H. Phelps 15, step son, chair maker’s apprentice, Bristol
Martha Charlesworth 22, servant single, general domestic servant, Bristol

Census 1901.

George Hollister 55, head married, licensed victualler, Gloucestershire Frampton Cotterell
Elizabeth Hollister 50, wife married, Bristol St.Paul’s
George S. Hollister 15, son, Bristol St.Augustine’s
Nellie Lockhart 26, servant single, Stapleton

Census 1911.

16, Elton Road, Bishopston, Bristol. (Mrs Hollister did not live at the Leopard)
Mrs Elizabeth Hollister 61, head widow, licensed brewer, City & County of Bristol
Mr George Stanley Hollister 24, son married, private means, City & County of Bristol
Mrs George Stanley Hollister 19, daughter in law married, City & County of Bristol
Helen Annie Smith 19, servant single, general domestic servant, Grayfield Somersetshire

Lamb And Anchor

Lamb & Anchor Milk Street
When the door numbers in Milk street ran consecutively the Lamb & Anchor was at No.61. Around 1877-78 the system of alternate numbering was introduced, and the Lamb & Anchor became No.34. From around 1901 onwards the pub was at Nos. 32 and 34.

1792 – 1806. John Evans
1816. Aaron Bateman
1820 – 22. William Drake
1823 to 1840. Ann Drake
1841 to 1853. Thomas Stocker
1854 to 1867. George Henry Sayer
1868 to 1869. Jane Sayer
1870 to 1872. Robert Holder Pring
1873 to 1928. Charles Winstone sen & jun
1929 – 50. Thomas Foxwell
1953. Frank Oram


On the corner with Leek Lane the original small corner pub was replaced around 1901 with a huge red and yellow brick building which in turn was pulled down in 1959 during the post war changes to the Broadmead shopping area.

The following information was kindly provided by Rosemary Cave: There are several plans of the new pub held at the Bristol Records Office including a ‘proposed conversion of two cottages at Leek Lane Bristol into brewery for Mr Chas Winstone “Lamb and Anchor” Milk Street Bristol’ dated, Alfred J Saise AMIC, Dec 27 1900, Fishponds. The new brewery can be seen in this picture just to the left of the pub in Leek Lane. During the rebuilding of the Lamb & Anchor Mr Winstone and his family were living in Brunswick Square. Charles Winstone jnr. was Rosemary’s Great Uncle.

Census 1841.

Thomas Stocker 60, publican, not born in county
Jane Stocker 50, not born in county
Jane Stocker 18, born in county
Sarah Stocker 17, born in county
Mary Stocker 15, born in county
John Collete 25, not born in county
Anna Collete 20, not born in county

Census 1851.

Thomas Stocker 76, head married, licensed victualler, Somerset Martock
Jane Stocker 64, wife married, Wiltshire Heytesbury
Jane Stocker 28, daughter unmarried, Bristol
Mary Stocker 25, daughter unmarried, Bristol
Barbara Burgess 18, Servant unmarried, house servant, Somerset Mells

Census 1861.

George Sayer 39, head married, victualler, Bristol
Jane Sayer 38, wife married, Bristol
Abraham Sayer 41, brother unmarried, corn factor, Bristol
Jane Stocker 74, mother widow, Wiltshire Heytesbury
Sarah Moon 19, servant unmaried, servant, Kilmersdon Somerset

Census 1871.

Robert Holder Pring 49, head married, victualler, Chew Magna Somerset
Jane Pring 48, wife married, Bristol
Jane Stocker 84, wife’s mother, Heytesbury, Wiltshire
Elizabeth Duncan 18, servant unmarried, general servant, Bristol

Census 1881.

Charles Winstone 56, head married, brewer, Bristol, Gloucestershire
Mary Winstone 57, wife married, Bristol, Gloucestershire
Charles Winstone 26, son unmarried, landlord no occupation, Bristol, Gloucestershire
John Winstone 24, son unmarried, engine fitter, Bristol, Gloucestershire
Louisa Winstone 19, daughter unmarried, Bristol, Gloucestershire
Emily M. Winstone 15, daughter unmarried, Bristol, Gloucestershire
Sarah Pritchard 23, servant unmarried, general servant, Bristol, Gloucestershire

Census 1891.

Charles Winstone 36, head married, licensed victualler, Rudgway Gloucestershire
Alice E. Winstone 28, wife married, St.James’ Bristol
Nellie L. Winstone 4, daughter scholar, St.Paul’s Bristol
Alice D. Winstone 3, daughter, St.Paul’s Bristol
Ethel M. Winstone 1, daughter, St.Paul’s Bristol
Mary E. Winstone 2 months, daughter, St.Paul’s Bristol
Elizabeth A. Allard 37, servant single, barmaid, Warminster Wiltshire
Mary J. Brownjohn 20, servant single, general domestic servant, Dinham
Lillie E. Pullin 15, servant, nursemaid and domestic servant, Horfield Gloucestershire

Census 1901.
No.9 Brunswick Square

Charles Winstone 46, head married, licensed victualler, Gloucestershire
Alice E. Winstone 35, wife married, Bristol
Nellie L. Winstone 14, daughter, Bristol
Daisy E. Winstone 13, daughter, Bristol
Ethel M. Winstone 11, daughter, Bristol
Mary E. Winstone 9, daughter, Bristol
Herbert J. Winstone 3, son, Bristol
George P. Winstone 2, son, Bristol
Amy Cummins 22, boarder single, barmaid, Gloucestershire Cheltenham
Kate Thomas 39, boarder single, barmaid, Bristol
Lillian Williams 17, servant single, general domestic servant, Bristol

Census 1911.

Charles Winstone 56, head married, licensed victualler, City & County of Bristol
Alice Elizabeth Winstone 48, assisting in the business, City & County of Bristol
Nellie Louise Winstone 24, daughter single, assisting in the business, City & County of Bristol
Alice Daisy Winstone 23, daughter single, assisting in the business, City & County of Bristol
Ethel Marion Winstone 21, daughter single, assisting in the business, City & County of Bristol
Mary Elizabeth Winstone 20, daughter single, assisting in the business, City & County of Bristol
Charles Frederick Winstone 18, son single, brewer’s apprentice, City & County of Bristol
Clifford Pullin Winstone 9, son school, City & County of Bristol
Arthur Bertie Challenger 17, servant single, errand boy, City & County of Bristol

King’s Head

King’s Head Back Street

1752 – 54. Widow Skey
1755. Alice Skey
1755 – 62. Robert Joseph
1775 – 94. David Nicholas
1800 – 06. Yorick Evans
1816. John Harris
1820 – 38. Richard Jones
1839 to 1847. Elkanah Wookey
1848 to 1860. Margaret Wookey
1861 to 1867. Frederick Wookey
1868 to 1869. William Herbert
1870 to 1872. Caroline (Wookey) Herbert
1873 to 1875. Robert Osgood
1876. John Norman
1877. Richard Joseph
1878. Rosina Mason

The King’s Head was lost in the late 1870’s when Back Street was widened, the street was also re-named ‘Queen Charlotte Street’.

The information below was kindly provided by Peter Robinson, whose family owned the King’s Head between 1839 and 1875. Peter’s information and suggestions were much appreciated during the early days of this web site. So far it has been discovered that Elkanah & Margaret Wookey, and their descendents and spouses, were licensees of 30 different Bristol pubs, hotels and beer houses.

Elkanah Wookey & Margaret Goller were married in 1812. Elkanah was an ostler and farrier until 1839 when he became publican of the King’s Head. When he wrote his will in 1841 he was in the process of purchasing a property in Back Street from the estate of Ambrose Gilbert King deceased. This was described only as a “Messuage or dwelling house and premises” but reference to “the goodwill of my trade or business of victualler and of my stock of beer, liquors and spirits” indicates that the property was in fact the King’s Head. Ambrose Gilbert King must have been a property owner, he was never a licencee of the King’s Head.

Elkanah Wookey died in 1847 and his estate was left in trust initially for the benefit of his wife, and children still under twenty one. Ultimately the estate would become the property of all his children.

Margaret continued as victualler. We have a snap-shot of the place on Sunday night, 30th March, 1851 when a northern pop group were in town:

Kings Head, Back Street, St Nicholas, Bristol
Margaret Wookey Head Lic. Victualler W 56 F Bristol
Edwin Wookey Son Cooper 19 M Bristol
Emma Wookey Daughter 16 F Bristol
John Cox Lodger Lace Dealer 61 M Apsley, Beds
John Walker Lodger Musician 29 M Huddersfield, Yks
Joshua Broadhouse Lodger Musician 24 M Warrington, Lancs
James Melling Lodger Musician 21 M Mancester
John Ridyms Lodger Musician 22 M Liverpool
Richard Bundley Lodger Musician 20 M Liverpool
Charles Moore Lodger Muscician 19 M London

Margaret’s son Frederick took over in 1861 and ran it until 1867, when he moved to the Boar’s Head in College Place. He was followed in the King’s Head by William Herbert, husband of Margaret’s daughter Caroline. When in 1869 William died Caroline carried on alone. George Francis, a 31 year old bachelor constable living in Bridewell Police Station, was attracted to the pub life and the 42 year old Caroline. They were married in 1872, and soon after took over the Sedan Chair on Broad Quay. The last family member in the King’s Head was Robert Osgood, husband of Margaret Hannah Wookey, a daughter of Henry & Charlotte Wookey and granddaughter of Margaret. Margaret Wookey died aged 82 in the third quarter of 1875. The pub would then have become the property of the rest of the family and was probably sold soon after.

© Peter Robinson

Census 1841.

Elkanah Wookey 45, publican, not born in county
Margaret Wookey 45, not born in county
William Wookey 15, wheelwright, not born in county
Charles Wookey 15, not born in county
Frederick Wookey 14, not born in county
Catherine Wookey 12, not born in county
Edwin Wookey 10, not born in county
Emma Wookey 6, not born in county
Catherine W…? (not wookey) 14, servant, not born in county
Edward Fagan 35, button maker, not born in county
William Green 30, jeweller, not born in county
Mary Green 35, not born in county

Census 1861.

Frederick Wookey 33, head married, publican, Bristol
Hannah Wookey 31, wife married, publicans wife, Gloucestershire Olveston
Frederick Wookey 10, son scholar, Bristol
Emma Wookey 8, daughter scholar, Bristol
Ada Maud Wookey 6, daughter scholar, Bristol
William E. Wookey 4, son scholar, Bristol
Alice Margaret Wookey 2, daughter, Bristol
Walter Wyndham Wookey 1, son, Bristol
Margaret Humphries 18, servant unmarried, house servant, Bristol
James Bohen 42, lodger unmarried, porter at Smiths Panorama, Gloucestershire Stroudwater
William Forney 42, lodger unmarried, sailor in merchant service, Bristol

Census 1871.

Caroline Herbert 41, head widow, public house keeper, Bristol
Caroline Walters 18, daughter unmarried, dress maker, Bristol
Harry Herbert 11, son scholar, Bristol
Sidney Herbert 9, son scholar, Bristol
William Kelley 17, lodger unmarried, labourer, Bristol
Sarah Wills 23, lodger married, domestic servant, Pembroke Dock Pembrokeshire

King David

King David Upper Maudlin Street

Bristol’s Lost Pubs collection

At the bottom of St.Michael’s Hill, the building pictured above was pulled down and re-built in red and yellow brick in 1893, to a design by architect William Gingell, he also designed the Crown & Dove in Bridewell Street, and was co-architect of the award winning Bristol general hospital. The King David is standing today but no longer a pub, having closed in February 1976. In this picture the name above the door is George Ingram.

1752. Mrs. Williams
1755. Widow Williams
1764. Robert Williams
1792. Joseph Stephens
1794. William Pritchard
1806 – 16. George White
1820. Frances Turner
1822. William Hooper
1823 – 30. James Highman
1833 – 37. Ann Highman
1839 – 40. Matthew Pomphrey
1841 to 1858. Robert Adams
1858 – 60. Mary Lockley
1861 – 69. Ann Willey
1871 – 79. Ann Willey & William Cates
1881 – 89. William Cates
1891. Rose Cates
1891. William West (manager)
1892 – 94. George Ingram
1896 – 99. Robert Gibbons
1901 – 38. Stephen George Gibbons
1944. William King
1950. Arthur McGill
1953 – 76. Alfred William McGill jnr.

Census 1841.

Robert Adams 30, publican, not born in county
Mary Adams 30, not born in county
Maria Adams 8, not born in county
Thomas Adams 5, not born in county
Caroline Adams 3, not born in county
George Adams 1, not born in county
Thomasin Adams 55, not born in county
Sarah Burke 15, servant, not born in county
James Cantell 55, servant, not born in county
Anna Cantell 50, not born in county
Edward Butler 45, born in county
Sarah Butler 30, not born in county

Census 1851.

Robert Adams 43, head married, inn keeper, Whitchurch Devon
Marianne Adams 43, wife married, Walkhampton Devon
Maria Adams 17, daughter unmarried, Cornwall
Thomasine Adams 15, daughter scholar, Devon
Caroline Adams 13, daughter scholar, Bitton
George Adams 11, son scholar, Brislington
Frederick Adams 7, son scholar, Bristol
Alfred Adams 6, son scholar, Bristol
William Adams 38, visitor unmarried, Mason, Devon
Caroline Phillips 36, servant unmarried, house servant, Bristol
William Lewis 80, visitor widower, yeoman, Wiltshire

Census 1861.

Ann Willey 42, head widow, inn keeper, Bristol
James Willey 20, son unmarried, optician, Bristol
Ann Willey 17, daughter unmarried, Bristol
William Chaplin 36, servant unmarried, Maltster, Bristol
Ann Ridler 48, servant widow, house servant, Bristol

Census 1871.

William Cates 34, head married, licensed victualler, Bristol
Ann Willey 53, mother in law widow, licensed victualler, Bristol
Ann Cates 27, wife married, Bristol
Ann Cates 8, daughter scholar, Bristol
Rose Cates 7, daughter scholar, Bristol
William Cates 5, son scholar, Bristol
Ada Cates 3, daughter scholar, Bristol
John Cates 2, son, Bristol
Kate Cates 3 months, daughter, Bristol
William Chaplin 49, servant unmarried, servant ostler, Bristol
Sarah Humphries 28, servant unmarried, domestic servant, Middlesex London
Caroline Beacham 19, servant unmarried, domestic servant, Bristol

Census 1881.

William Cates 44, head married, Licensed Victualler, Bristol
Ann H. Cates 37, wife married, Bristol
Ann A. Cates 18, daughter unmarried, Bristol
Rose E. Cates 18, daughter unmarried, Apprentice Milliner, Bristol
William G. Cates 15, Son, Bristol
Ada L. Cates 13, daughter scholar, Bristol
John W.Cates 11, son scholar, Bristol
Kate M. Cates 10, daughter scholar, Bristol
Bessie Cates 2, daughter, Bristol
Samuel Manning 37, servant unmarried, ostler (inn), Bristol
Lydia Lamb 21, servant unmarried, general domestic servant, Swansea Glamorganshire

Census 1891.

William T. West 30, head married, manager of public house, London
Mary A. West 28, wife married, manageress of public house, Bristol
Elizabeth E. West 9, daughter, Bristol
Florence E. West 7, daughter, Bristol
William H. West 6, son, Bristol
Susan M. West 3, daughter, Bristol
Elizabeth West 58, mother widow, ironer laundress, Saffron Waldron
William Broad 32, servant single, ostler, Australia
Kate Knowlson 23, single, domestic servant, Bristol

Census 1901.

Stephen George Gibbons 29, head married, licensed victualler, Somersetshire Pilton
Lucy Gibbons 25, wife married, Gloucestershire Filton
Lucy Nora Gibbons 2, daughter, Bristol St.Michael’s
Hartie Nellie Gibbons 1, daughter, Bristol St.Michael’s
Alice Edith Mary Griffith 21, servant single, chamber maid domestic, Somersetshire Bathampton
Annie Emmiline Dart 27, servant single, kitchen maid domestic, Bristol St.Paul’s
Arthur John Tiley 25, servant single, ostler groom, Gloucestershire Filton

Census 1911.

Stephen George Gibbons 39, head married, hotel proprietor, Pilton Somerset
Lucy Gibbons 35, wife married, assisting in the business, Filton Gloucestershire
Hartie Nellie Gibbons 10, daughter school, St.Michael’s Bristol
Lillian Mary Gibbons 8, daughter school, St.Michael’s Bristol
Patty Georgina Gibbons 7, daughter school, St.Michael’s Bristol
Jennie Boyce Gibbons 5, daughter school, St.Michael’s Bristol
Marjery Gibbons 3, daughter, St.Michael’s Bristol
George James Gibbons 1, son, St.Michael’s Bristol
Albert George Williams 21, servant single, ostler and general work in hotel, St.Michael’s Bristol
Olive Miles 16, servant single, kitchen maid in hotel, Bedminster Bristol
Criss Cox 22, servant single, housemaid in hotel, Easton Bristol

Inkerman Tavern

Inkerman Tavern St.John’s Bridge / Rupert Street

1860 – 72. Benjamin Miles
1874 – 75. Alexander Hobbs
1876 to 1877. Ann Hobbs
1878 – 83. Joseph James
1885. Rose May
1885 – 89. Samuel Palmer
1891 – 1901. William Boughtwood
1904. A. H. Barratt
1906. George Waterman
1909. James Dunn
1911 – 14. Nathaniel Morgan
1917 – 21. Dennis Hanney
1925 – 35. Frederick Budd
1937 – 44. Albert Leonard
1950 – 56. David D. Morrison

Bristol Museum

Census 1871.

Benjamin Miles 53, head married, publican, London
Elizabeth Miles 55, wife married, Bristol
John Miles 24, son unmarried, photographer, Bristol
Henry Miles 22, son unmarried, watch maker, Bristol
Charles Miles 19, son unmarried, working jeweller, Bristol
Thomas Gruar 18, lodger unmarried, watch maker’s apprentice, Monmouthshire
John Griffiths 62, head widower, retired, Wales

Census 1881.

Joseph James 40, head married, publican, Gloucestershire Downend
Mary James 30, wife married, Monmouthshire Abergavenny
Francis N. James 16, son unmarried, chemist’s porter, Gloucestershire Downend
Korah James 14, daughter, Gloucestershire Downend
Eliza A. James 13, daughter, Gloucestershire Downend
Julia James 10, daughter scholar, Gloucestershire Downend
William E, James 2, son, Bristol
Beatrice M. James 6 months, daughter, Bristol
Sarah E. Ellis 18, sister in law, grocer’s packer, Monmouthshire Abergavenny

Census 1891.

William B. Boughtwood 33, head married, carpenter & licensed victualler, London
T. Boughtwood 38, wife married, Devonshire
John Boughtwood 18, brother single, smith’s apprentice, London
Charlotte Properjohn 74, mother widow, no occupation, Devonshire

Census 1901.

William B. Boughtwood 43, head married, beer retailer, London
C. Properjohn 82, mother widow, Devonshire
E. Bailey 19, niece single, beer retailer’s assistant (barmaid) Bristol

Census 1911.

Nathaniel Morgan 66, head married, beer retailer, Westbury on Severn Gloucestershire
Maria Morgan 70, wife married, assistant in business, Westbury on Severn Gloucestershire
Richard Morgan 40, son married, cab proprietor (retired), Cardiff Glamorganshire
Hariett Tudor 72, boarder single, private means, Westbury on Severn Gloucestershire
Edward Marten 10, grandson, school, St.John the Baptist Bristol

Hope And Anchor

Hope & Anchor Jacob’s Wells Road

1800. Philip Elliott
1806 – 33. John Elliott
1834. J. Osborne
1837. C. Willett
1838 to 1848. Edward Roe
1849 to 1851. F. Bowbeer
1851. Jane Bowbeer
1852 to 1854. John Burge
1855 to 1860. James Hill
1861 to 1865. Elizabeth Hill
1866 to 1891. John Morgan
1891 – 99. Mary Webb
1901. Frederick Charles Morse
1901 – 04. Martha Morse
1906. William Lintern
1909 – 14. Martha Lintern
1921. Albert Blake
1925 – 31. Ellen Blake
1935. Francis Pratt
1937. Joseph Haberfield
1938 – 53. John Griffiths
1956. Hannah B. Whiting
1975. R. Swetman

Bristol Museum

Entry in Mathews’s Bristol & Clifton Directory 1861:
Hill E. Chimney sweeper, 3 Lower Berkeley Place, and Hope and Anchor, Jacob’s Wells

Census 1841.

Edward Roe 30, publican, not born in county
Sarah Roe 30, not born in county
George Roe 3, born in county
Sarah Roe 1, born in county
Charlotte Plenty 15, servant, not born in county
William Goodwin 37, labourer, not born in county
Bridget Goodwin 36, Irish
Jane Goodwin 6 months, Irish

Census 1851.

Jane Bowbeer 30, head married, victualler, Bristol
Phillip Lewis 1, nephew, Bristol
Thomas Hanners 50, servant widower, general servant, Somerset Frome

Census 1861.

Elizabeth Hill 42, head widow, victualler & chimney sweeper employing 2 men & 2 boys, Bristol
Elizabeth Hill 20, daughter unmarried, Bristol
Clara Hill 14, daughter, Bristol
Alice Maud Hill 8, daughter scholar, Bristol
Julia Eliza Hill 7, daughter scholar, Bristol
Jane Reed 24, servant unmarried, general servant, Ashton Somerset
Charles Jones 16, apprentice unmarried, apprentice chimney sweeper, Bristol

Census 1871.

John Morgan 35, head married, licensed victualler, Bristol
Emma Morgan 32, wife married, Bristol
Emma Morgan 10, daughter scholar, Bristol
Elizabeth Morgan 6, daughter scholar, Bristol
John Morgan 4, son scholar, Bristol
Lavinia Morgan 3, daughter scholar scholar, Bristol
Clara Hill 23, sister in law, living on small income from house, Bristol
Alice Hill 18, sister in law unmarried, living on small income from house, Bristol
Elizabeth Silcock 27, servant unmarried, general servant, Monmouthshire Garndiffaith
Maria Harris 19, servant unmarried, general servant, Bristol
James Battell 19, servant unmarried, pot boy, Somerset Weston near Bath

Census 1881.

Jacob’s Wells Brewery Spirit House
John Morgan 45, head married, brewer employing 2 men, Bristol
Emma Morgan 43, wife married, Bristol
Emma Morgan 20, daughter unmarried, Bristol
Elizabeth Morgan 17, daughter unmarried, Bristol
John Morgan 14, son scholar, Bristol
Ann Perkins 20, servant unmarried, barmaid, Somersetshire Stratton on the Foss
Ann Herring 18, servant unmarried, general domestic servant, Wiltshire Chippenham

Census 1891.

John Morgan 55, head married, licensed victualler, Bristol
Emma Morgan 53, wife married, Bristol
Victoria Morgan 19, daughter single, assists in business, Bristol
Rosalind Morgan 13, daughter scholar, Bristol
Hector Campbell 7, grandson scholar, Bristol
Emma J. Gibbs 21, servant single, general domestic, Somerset Upcott
Louisa Werrett 39, servant widow, general domestic, Wiltshire Workton

Census 1901.

Frederick Charles Morse 28, head married, licensed victualler, Weare Somerset
Martha Morse 34, wife married, Bristol
Cecil Morse 8, son, Bristol
Ethel May Morse 6, daughter, Bristol
Evaline Morse 4, daughter, Bristol
Amy Veail 17, niece single, Bristol
Francis Carr 52, visitor widow, retired railway official, Bristol
Alice Bridgwater 17, servant single, general domestic servant, Bristol

Census 1911.

Martha Lintern 59, widow, licensee, Bristol
Alice Lintern 31, daughter single, assistant at home, South Australia Kapunda
Thomas Lintern 24, son single, clerk unemployed, South Australia North Adelaide
Clifford Lintern 16, son single, assistant at home, South Australia Port Adelaide

Merchants Arms

Merchants’ Arms Prince Street

On the corner with King Street, this photograph was taken in the 1890s when Mary Ann Fowkes was landlady. Up until the middle of the nineteenth century this pub was known as The Hole In The Wall, it was removed in September 1936 for the building of the diagonal roadway through Queen Square. The pub’s name was a compliment to the Merchant Venturers’ Hall, which was just across the road.

Hole In The Wall
1755 Thomas Hedge
1762 John Wiliams
1775. Rowland Plant
1792. John Potter
1794. Matthewsalem Bowen
1800. John Brooking
1806. John Hall
1816 – 20. Mary Gedrich
1822 – 23. John Frew
1826 – 34. Robert Smart
1837 – 40. T. W. Elliott
1841 – 44. Charles Stewart
1845 to 1847. Walter Carter
1848 – 49. Charles Stewart
1850. Robert Parnell
1851. Joseph Purnell
1853. John Ayre
1853 – 55. E. Mead

Merchants’ Arms
1857 – 83. Edward Price
1885 – 86. Sarah Ann Price
1887 – 89. John Harris
1891. Lewis Lewis
1892 – 1911. Mary Ann Fowkes
1913. Robert Woolf
1917. Edward Smethurst
1921. Benjamin Cox Smith
1925. Ernest Roskaln
1928 – 31. Edward Leigh

Census 1841.

Charles Stewart 29, licensed victualler, born in county
Eliza Stewart 36, born in county
Ann Roach 25, independent, born in county
Solomon Lyons 48, diamond dealer, not born in county
John Smart 25, sailor, not born in county
Mary Ball 35, servant, not born in county
William Webber 19, servant, born in county

Census 1851.
No.1 Prince Street, uninhabited at the time of the census

Census 1861.

Edward Price 35, husband married, tavern keeper, Ilfracombe
Sarah A. Price 33, wife married, Ilfracombe
Edward Price 7, son, scholar, Bristol
Mary Curle 66, mother in law unmarried, dress maker, Devon
Sophia Fry 17, servant unmarried, servant, Kingswood
George Flatherty 25, lodger unmarried, sailor, Ireland
Thomas Birmingham 22, lodger unmarried, sailor, Ilfracombe
Daniel Wilson 27, lodger unmarried, sailor

Census 1871.

Edward Price 45, head married, licensed victualler, Devon Ilfracombe
Sarah Price 43, wife married, Devon Ilfracombe
Sarah A. Price 21, daughter unmarried, milliner, Bristol
Mary J. C. Price 19, daughter unmarried, draper, Bristol
Edward C. Price 17, son unmarried, warehouseman, Bristol
Mary Curl 76, mother in law widow, Devon
Sarah Mears 59, visitor married, lodging house keeper, Bristol
John C. Cock 42, lodger married, master mariner, Cornwall
Maria J. Cock 39, lodger married, Cornwall
Maria J. Cock 12, daughter scholar, Cornwall
John Owen 38, lodger unmarried, master mariner, Ireland
George Biddeford 25, lodger unmarried, commercial traveller, Wotten under Edge
Edward Smith 38, servant unmarried, man servant, Somerset
Mary Andrews 28, servant inmarried, domestic servant, Bristol

Census 1881.

Edward Price 55, head married, licensed victualler, Ilfracombe Devon
Sarah Ann Price 53, wife married, Ilfracombe, Devon
Sarah A.Shapland 31, daughter married, Master Mariners Wife, Bristol
Minnie L. Shapland 7, grandaughter scholar, Bristol
Mary Ann Pool 28, servant unmarried, domestic servant, Hollywell, Hereford

Census 1891.

Lewis H. Lewis 23, head married, publican, Cardiff
Mary A. Lewis 24, wife married, Gloucester
Charlotte Franklin 17, sister in law single, barmaid, Gloucester

Census 1901.

Mary A. Fowkes 60, head widow, licensed victualler, Middlesex
Henry J. Fowkes 30, son married, manager for above, Somerset Wells
Minnie B. Fowkes 29, daughter in law married, Bristol
Florence M. Fowkes 3, grandaughter, Bristol
Blanche B. Fowkes 11 months, grandaughter, Bristol
Edith A. G. Rood 20, servant single, general domestic servant, Bristol

Census 1911.

Mary Ann Fowkes 70, head widow, licensed victualler, Middlesex Roxeth
Henry John Fowkes 40, son married, bar assistant, Somerset Wells
Minnie Beatrice Fowkes 38, daughter in law married, bar assistant, Bristol
Florence Fowkes 13, grandaughter, schoolgirl, Bristol

The 1911 census reveals that not counting the scullery, landing, lobby, closet, bathroom; nor warehouse, office or shop, the Merchants’ Arms had 17 rooms.